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iconography

Archangel Michael Statues – Timeline and Meanings

Six Archangel Michael statues of Castel Sant'Angelo: wood, stone, marble-bronze hybrids, bronze melted for cannon, Montelupo’s survivor, and Verschaffelt’s 1753 bronze.

11/8/2025
12 min read
Silhouette of the winged Archangel Michael crowning Castel Sant'Angelo

Legend meets logistics: the 590 plague vision justified a new protective name, while centuries of politics and weather re-shaped the angel’s form.

Timeline at a Glance

# Period Material Fate Note
1 Early medieval Wood Weathered away Earliest sanctifying marker
2 14th c. Stone Destroyed in 1378 unrest Schism protest turbulence
3 Early modern Marble body, bronze wings Blown off by wind Iconic but vulnerable hybrid
4 1527 era Bronze Melted into cannon balls City under siege, metal repurposed
5 1536 Marble with bronze wings (Montelupo) Replaced in 1753; now courtyard Michelangelo’s apprentice
6 1753 Bronze (Verschaffelt) Current Sheathing the sword—mercy after wrath

Reading the Gesture

Sword sheathing reads as mercy granted; atop a fortress, it blends martial imagery with divine restraint.

Where to See Montelupo’s Angel

In the castle courtyard—compare scale, material weathering, and different emotive weight.

Bottom Line

The angels tell a history of materials, crises, and evolving theology—look up, and time condenses into a single gesture.

Tentang Penulis

Telmo Rolando

Telmo Rolando

Saya menulis panduan ini agar Anda menjelajah Castel Sant’Angelo dengan percaya diri — tiket jelas, rute cerdas, dan sorotan yang tak boleh dilewatkan.

Tags

Archangel Michael
statues timeline
Verschaffelt
Montelupo
Great Schism

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